@font-face{font-family:"Literata";src:url("../fonts/Literata-cyr.woff2") format("woff2");font-weight:400 700;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0400-045F,U+0490-0491,U+2116,U+00A0}@font-face{font-family:"Literata";src:url("../fonts/Literata-lat.woff2") format("woff2");font-weight:400 700;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0020-007E,U+00AB,U+00BB,U+2010-2015,U+2018-201F,U+2026,U+2030,U+20BD}.nd{--nd-serif:"Literata",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;--nd-sans:var(--font-family),"Segoe UI",system-ui,sans-serif;--nd-ink:var(--color-dark);--nd-ink-2:#5a5450;--nd-ink-3:#8d8580;--nd-line:#e5dfd8;--nd-line-2:#d3ccc3;--nd-surface:#f7f5f2;--nd-surface-2:#efeae4;--nd-accent:var(--color-primary);--nd-accent-ink:#c25412;--nd-accent-soft:var(--color-primary-light);--nd-navy:var(--color-blue);--nd-navy-soft:#eaecf6;--nd-ok:#0f8f52;font-family:var(--nd-sans);color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd *,.nd *::before,.nd *::after{box-sizing:border-box}.nd-head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 320px;gap:32px;align-items:end;margin-bottom:22px}.nd-head__sub{margin:10px 0 0;max-width:62ch;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-head__sub b{font-weight:600;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-head .search-form{margin:0}.nd-filters{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;align-items:center;border-top:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding-top:16px}.nd-chip{display:inline-flex;gap:6px;align-items:center;border:1px solid var(--nd-line-2);border-radius:100px;padding:6px 13px;font-size:0.78125rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-ink-2);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;transition:border-color 0.15s,color 0.15s,background-color 0.15s}.nd-chip:hover{border-color:var(--nd-ink-3);color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-chip span{font-size:0.6875rem;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-chip.is-active{background-color:var(--nd-navy);border-color:var(--nd-navy);color:#fff}.nd-chip.is-active span{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.7)}.nd-years{margin-left:auto;display:flex;gap:6px;align-items:center;font-size:0.75rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-years a{padding:4px 7px;border-radius:3px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-years a:hover{background-color:var(--nd-surface-2);color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-lead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.12fr 1fr;gap:34px;align-items:center;margin:22px 0 8px;border:1px solid var(--nd-line);border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-surface);padding:22px}.nd-lead__img{margin:0;border-radius:3px;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16 / 9;background-color:var(--nd-surface-2)}.nd-lead__img img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.nd-lead__title{margin:12px 0 10px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.6875rem;line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-0.01em;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-lead__title a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.nd-lead__title a:hover{color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-lead__text{margin:0 0 14px;max-width:60ch;font-size:0.90625rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-lead__text p{margin:0}.nd-lead__more{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding-bottom:1px;font-weight:600;font-size:0.84375rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-accent-ink);text-decoration:none}.nd-cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 336px;gap:56px;align-items:start;padding:26px 0 0}.nd-feed{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.nd-row::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:5px;top:0;bottom:0;width:1px;background-color:var(--nd-line)}.nd-row:first-child::before{top:8px}.nd-row:last-child::before{bottom:20px}.nd-row{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:70px 156px minmax(0,1fr);gap:22px;align-items:start;border-bottom:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding:20px 0}.nd-row:first-child{padding-top:2px}.nd-row__when{position:relative;padding:1px 0 0 18px;white-space:nowrap;font-size:0.75rem;line-height:1.3;color:var(--nd-ink-3);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.nd-row__when::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:6px;width:7px;height:7px;border:2px solid #fff;border-radius:50%;background-color:var(--nd-line-2);box-sizing:content-box}.nd-row.is-fresh .nd-row__when::before{background-color:var(--nd-accent)}.nd-row__when b{display:block;font-weight:500;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-row__when i{font-style:normal;font-size:0.65625rem}.nd-row__time{display:block;margin-top:3px;font-size:0.65625rem;color:var(--nd-line-2)}.nd-row__img{margin:0;border:1px solid var(--nd-line);border-radius:3px;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:3 / 2;background-color:var(--nd-surface-2)}.nd-row__img img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.nd-row__title{margin:0 0 6px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:600;font-size:1.15625rem;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-0.005em;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-row__title a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.nd-row__title a:hover{color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-row__text{margin:0;font-size:0.859375rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-2);display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}.nd-row__text p{margin:0}.nd-marks{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:9px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:7px}.nd-tag{border-radius:2px;background-color:var(--nd-navy-soft);padding:3px 7px;font-weight:600;font-size:0.6875rem;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:0.05em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--nd-navy);text-decoration:none}.nd-tag:hover{background-color:var(--nd-navy);color:#fff}.nd-src{font-weight:600;font-size:0.6875rem;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:0.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-eff{border:1px solid currentColor;border-radius:2px;padding:2px 6px;font-size:0.6875rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-ok);white-space:nowrap;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.nd-promo{position:relative;z-index:1;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:26px;align-items:center;margin:22px 0;border:1px solid var(--nd-accent);border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-accent-soft);padding:22px 24px}.nd-promo__title{margin:0 0 8px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.25;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-promo ul{margin:0;padding-left:18px;list-style:disc;font-size:0.84375rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-promo li + li{margin-top:3px}.nd-promo__act{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;min-width:200px}.nd-btn{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;border:1px solid var(--nd-accent);border-radius:3px;background-color:var(--nd-accent);padding:11px 18px;font-weight:600;font-size:0.84375rem;line-height:1.4;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;cursor:pointer;transition:background-color 0.15s,border-color 0.15s,color 0.15s}.nd-btn:hover{background-color:var(--nd-accent-ink);border-color:var(--nd-accent-ink);color:#fff}.nd-btn--ghost{background-color:transparent;color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-btn--ghost:hover{background-color:var(--nd-accent);color:#fff}.nd-btn--wide{width:100%}.nd-more{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:26px 0 0}.nd-more .nav-links{display:flex;gap:5px;align-items:center}.nd-more .page-numbers{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-width:32px;height:32px;border:1px solid var(--nd-line);border-radius:3px;font-size:0.78125rem;color:var(--nd-ink-2);text-decoration:none;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.nd-more .page-numbers:hover{border-color:var(--nd-ink-3);color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-more .page-numbers.current{background-color:var(--nd-ink);border-color:var(--nd-ink);color:#fff}.nd-more .page-numbers.dots{border:0;min-width:16px}.nd-rail{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:18px;position:sticky;top:calc(var(--header-height,124px) + 16px)}.nd-card{border:1px solid var(--nd-line);border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-surface);padding:19px}.nd-card__title{margin:0 0 4px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.03125rem;line-height:1.25;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-card p{margin:0 0 13px;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-card small{display:block;margin-top:9px;font-size:0.6875rem;line-height:1.45;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-field{display:flex;gap:8px}.nd-field input{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;border:1px solid var(--nd-line-2);border-radius:3px;background-color:#fff;padding:9px 11px;font-family:inherit;font-size:0.8125rem;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-dates{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.nd-dates li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:52px 1fr;gap:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding:9px 0}.nd-dates li:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:2px}.nd-dates b{font-weight:500;font-size:0.78125rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-accent-ink);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.nd-dates span{font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-top{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;counter-reset:ndtop}.nd-top li{counter-increment:ndtop;display:grid;grid-template-columns:12px 1fr;gap:8px;border-top:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding:11px 0}.nd-top li:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:2px}.nd-top li::before{content:counter(ndtop);font-size:0.84375rem;line-height:1.36;color:var(--nd-ink-3);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.nd-top a{font-size:0.84375rem;line-height:1.36;color:var(--nd-ink);text-decoration:none}.nd-top a:hover{color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-note{font-size:0.71875rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-note b{color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-art-cols{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 380px;gap:56px;align-items:start;padding:8px 0 0}.nd-art{max-width:none}.nd-art__title{margin:6px 0 14px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:2.1875rem;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-0.015em;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-art__meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 16px;align-items:center;border-bottom:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding-bottom:18px;font-size:0.78125rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-art__meta b{font-weight:600;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-tldr{margin:20px 0;border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-surface-2);padding:19px 22px}.nd-tldr__title{margin:0 0 11px;font-family:var(--nd-sans);font-weight:600;font-size:0.71875rem;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:0.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-tldr ul{margin:0;padding-left:19px;list-style:disc;font-size:0.90625rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-tldr li + li{margin-top:7px}.nd-art__fig{margin:22px 0}.nd-art__fig img{display:block;width:100%;border-radius:3px}.nd-art__body{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.68;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-art__body p,.nd-art__body li{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.68}.nd-art__body p{margin:0 0 18px}.nd-art__body h2{margin:30px 0 10px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.22;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-art__body h3{margin:24px 0 8px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:600;font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.25;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-art__body h2[id],.nd-art__body h3[id]{scroll-margin-top:calc(var(--header-height,124px) + 16px)}.nd-art__body ul,.nd-art__body ol{margin:0 0 16px;padding-left:20px}.nd-art__body ul{list-style:disc}.nd-art__body ol{list-style:decimal}.nd-art__body ol ol{list-style:lower-alpha}.nd-art__body li + li{margin-top:6px}.nd-art__body a{color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-art__body img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:3px}.nd-art__body table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}.nd-art__scroll{overflow-x:auto}.nd-cta{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:22px;align-items:center;margin:26px 0;border:1px solid var(--nd-accent);border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-accent-soft);padding:22px}.nd-cta__title{margin:0 0 6px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.25;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-cta p{margin:0;font-size:0.84375rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-end{display:flex;gap:14px;align-items:center;margin:26px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--nd-line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding:16px 0;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-end__ava{flex:none;display:grid;place-items:center;width:36px;height:36px;border-radius:50%;background-color:var(--nd-navy-soft);font-weight:600;font-size:0.8125rem;color:var(--nd-navy)}.nd-end b{color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-toc ol{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.nd-toc li{position:relative;border:0;padding-left:22px}.nd-toc li::before{content:"";position:absolute;top:24px;left:9px;width:1px;height:calc(100% - 13px);background-color:var(--nd-line-2)}.nd-toc li:last-child::before{content:none}.nd-toc a{display:block;position:relative;padding:6px 0;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.4;color:var(--nd-ink-2);text-decoration:none;transition:color 0.15s}.nd-toc a::before{content:"";position:absolute;top:11px;left:-18px;width:9px;height:9px;border:1px solid var(--nd-line-2);border-radius:50%;background-color:var(--nd-surface);transition:background-color 0.15s,border-color 0.15s}.nd-toc a:hover{color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-toc a.is-active{color:var(--nd-ink);font-weight:600}.nd-toc a.is-active::before{border-color:var(--nd-accent);background-color:var(--nd-accent)}.nd-rel__title{margin:34px 0 14px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.4375rem;line-height:1.2;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-rel__title + .nd-feed .nd-row:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding-top:18px}.nd-rel__title + .nd-feed .nd-row:first-child::before{top:18px}.nd-hub__intro{margin:10px 0 16px;max-width:70ch;font-size:0.90625rem;line-height:1.6;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-hub__links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:20px;font-size:0.78125rem;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-bridge{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr) auto;gap:20px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:8px;border:1px solid var(--nd-navy);border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-navy-soft);padding:18px 22px}.nd-bridge__mark{display:grid;place-items:center;width:42px;height:42px;border-radius:3px;background-color:var(--nd-navy);font-family:var(--font-family-2);font-size:0.9375rem;letter-spacing:0.03em;color:#fff}.nd-bridge__title{margin:0 0 3px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.25;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-bridge p{margin:0;font-size:0.825rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd-faq{margin-top:34px;border-top:1px solid var(--nd-line)}.nd-faq__title{margin:26px 0 12px;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:1.4375rem;line-height:1.2;text-transform:none;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--nd-line);padding:13px 0}.nd-faq summary{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:flex-start;font-weight:600;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.45;list-style:none;cursor:pointer}.nd-faq summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.nd-faq summary::before{content:"+";font-size:1rem;line-height:1.35;color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-faq details[open] summary::before{content:"\2212"}.nd-faq details p{margin:9px 0 2px 24px;max-width:66ch;font-size:0.859375rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--nd-ink-2)}.nd a:focus-visible,.nd button:focus-visible,.nd input:focus-visible,.nd summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--nd-accent);outline-offset:2px}@media (max-width:1279.9px){.nd-cols{gap:40px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 300px}.nd-art-cols{gap:40px}}@media (max-width:1024px){.nd-cols,.nd-art-cols{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:34px}.nd-rail{position:static;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap}.nd-rail>*{flex:1 1 260px}.nd-lead{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}.nd-art{max-width:none}}@media (max-width:767.9px){.nd-head{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px;align-items:start}.nd-filters{flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;padding-bottom:10px}.nd-years{display:none}.nd-row::before{display:none}.nd-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 92px;gap:14px}.nd-row__when{grid-column:1 / -1;grid-row:1;display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:baseline;padding-left:0}.nd-row__when::before{display:none}.nd-row__when b{display:inline}.nd-row__time{display:inline;margin-top:0}.nd-row__img{grid-column:2;grid-row:2 / 4;aspect-ratio:1 / 1}.nd-row__body{grid-column:1;grid-row:2}.nd-lead__title{font-size:1.375rem}.nd-art__title{font-size:1.6875rem}.nd-promo,.nd-cta,.nd-bridge{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}.nd-bridge__mark{display:none}.nd-promo__act{min-width:0}.nd-rail{flex-direction:column}}@media (max-width:576px){.nd-lead{padding:14px}.nd-tldr{padding:16px}}.nd-sub{margin:0}.nd-sub__trap{position:absolute;left:-9999px;width:1px;height:1px;opacity:0}.nd-sub__msg{margin:9px 0 0;font-size:0.78125rem;line-height:1.45;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-sub__msg:empty{display:none}.nd-sub__msg.is-ok{color:var(--nd-ok)}.nd-sub__msg.is-err{color:#b3261e}.nd-sub button[disabled]{opacity:0.6;cursor:default}.nd-pn{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px;margin:26px 0 0}.nd-pn__item--next:first-child{grid-column:2}.nd-pn__item{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;border:1px solid var(--nd-line);border-radius:4px;background-color:var(--nd-surface);padding:14px 16px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--nd-ink);transition:border-color 0.15s,background-color 0.15s}.nd-pn__item:hover{border-color:var(--nd-line-2);background-color:var(--nd-surface-2)}.nd-pn__item:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--nd-accent);outline-offset:2px}.nd-pn__item::after{content:none!important}.nd-pn__item--next{text-align:right}.nd-pn__label{display:block;font-size:0.6875rem;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:0.02em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}.nd-pn__title{display:block;font-family:var(--nd-serif);font-weight:700;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.32;color:var(--nd-ink)}.nd-pn__item:hover .nd-pn__title{color:var(--nd-accent-ink)}.nd-pn__date{display:block;font-size:0.6875rem;line-height:1.3;color:var(--nd-ink-3)}@media (max-width:767.9px){.nd-pn{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:10px}.nd-pn__item--next:first-child{grid-column:1}.nd-pn__item--next{text-align:left}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.nd-pn__item{transition:none}}